/* JCEI UPDATED HEADER / NAVBAR CSS
   Based on finalized JRAIE header pattern.
   Journal: Journal of Circular Economy Innovations
   P-ISSN: 3117-5953 | E-ISSN: 3117-5961
   Logo: https://i.postimg.cc/1tcn5gMp/Whats-App-Image-2026-08-13-at-5-05-06-PM.jpg
   Paste at the END of JCEI Custom CSS.
*/

.pkp_structure_head{
    background:#fff!important;
    width:100%!important;
    min-height:150px!important;
    height:auto!important;
    position:relative!important;
    overflow:visible!important;
    box-sizing:border-box!important;
}

.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name{
    position:relative!important;
    width:100%!important;
    min-height:150px!important;
    height:150px!important;
    margin:0!important;
    padding:28px 30px 20px 175px!important;
    box-sizing:border-box!important;
    display:block!important;
    background:#fff!important;
}

.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name::before{
    content:""!important;
    position:absolute!important;
    left:25px!important;
    top:10px!important;
    width:135px!important;
    height:135px!important;
    background-image:url("https://i.postimg.cc/1tcn5gMp/Whats-App-Image-2026-08-13-at-5-05-06-PM.jpg")!important;
    background-repeat:no-repeat!important;
    background-position:center!important;
    background-size:contain!important;
    display:block!important;
    z-index:10!important;
}

.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name>a img,
.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name img{
    display:none!important;
}

.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name{
    background-image:none!important;
}

.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name>a{
    display:block!important;
    color:#111!important;
    font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif!important;
    font-size:clamp(32px,3.2vw,50px)!important;
    font-weight:700!important;
    line-height:1.1!important;
    text-decoration:none!important;
    text-transform:capitalize!important;
    margin:0!important;
    padding:0!important;
}

.pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name::after{
    display:block!important;
    margin-top:12px!important;
    color:#222!important;
    font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif!important;
    font-size:19px!important;
    font-weight:500!important;
    line-height:1.3!important;
    white-space:nowrap!important;
}

/* FULL WIDTH NAVBAR */
.pkp_navigation_primary_row{
    width:100%!important;
    max-width:100%!important;
    margin:0!important;
    padding:0!important;
    background:#04072A!important;
    box-sizing:border-box!important;
    overflow:visible!important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{
    width:100%!important;
    max-width:1500px!important;
    margin:0 auto!important;
    padding:0 25px!important;
    box-sizing:border-box!important;
    display:flex!important;
    align-items:center!important;
    gap:20px!important;
    position:relative!important;
    z-index:9999!important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper::before{
    content:none!important;
    display:none!important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary{
    flex:1 1 auto!important;
    width:auto!important;
    max-width:none!important;
    margin:0!important;
    padding:0!important;
    background:transparent!important;
    display:flex!important;
    align-items:center!important;
    justify-content:center!important;
    flex-wrap:nowrap!important;
    gap:0!important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary>li{
    flex:0 0 auto!important;
    margin:0!important;
    padding:0!important;
    white-space:nowrap!important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{
    display:flex!important;
    align-items:center!important;
    justify-content:center!important;
    color:#fff!important;
    background:transparent!important;
    padding:25px 12px!important;
    margin:0!important;
    border-radius:6px!important;
    font-size:14px!important;
    font-weight:600!important;
    white-space:nowrap!important;
    text-decoration:none!important;
    transition:all .3s ease!important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover{
    background:rgba(56,189,248,.18)!important;
    color:#38bdf8!important;
}

/* SEARCH */
.pkp_navigation_search{
    flex:0 0 auto!important;
    margin-left:10px!important;
    padding:0!important;
    display:flex!important;
    align-items:center!important;
}

.pkp_navigation_search a.pkp_search{
    display:inline-flex!important;
    align-items:center!important;
    justify-content:center!important;
    background:transparent!important;
    color:#fff!important;
    padding:10px 16px!important;
    border:1px solid rgba(56,189,248,.45)!important;
    border-radius:30px!important;
    font-size:14px!important;
    text-decoration:none!important;
}

.pkp_navigation_search a.pkp_search:hover{
    background:#38bdf8!important;
    color:#04072A!important;
}

/* DROPDOWNS */
.pkp_navigation_primary ul,
.pkp_navigation_user ul{
    background:#0a0f2d!important;
    border:1px solid rgba(56,189,248,.45)!important;
    border-radius:10px!important;
    min-width:260px!important;
    padding:8px 0!important;
    box-shadow:0 15px 35px rgba(0,0,0,.45)!important;
    z-index:99999!important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul li a,
.pkp_navigation_user ul li a{
    display:block!important;
    width:100%!important;
    box-sizing:border-box!important;
    color:#fff!important;
    padding:11px 20px!important;
    font-size:14px!important;
    line-height:1.5!important;
    white-space:normal!important;
    overflow-wrap:break-word!important;
    text-decoration:none!important;
}

.pkp_navigation_primary ul li a:hover,
.pkp_navigation_user ul li a:hover{
    background:rgba(56,189,248,.18)!important;
    color:#38bdf8!important;
}

/* REGISTER + LOGIN RIGHT */
#navigationUserWrapper{
    position:absolute!important;
    top:18px!important;
    right:5px!important;
    left:auto!important;
    bottom:auto!important;
    width:auto!important;
    height:auto!important;
    margin:0!important;
    padding:0!important;
    display:block!important;
    z-index:999999!important;
}

#navigationUserWrapper #navigationUser{
    display:flex!important;
    flex-direction:row!important;
    align-items:center!important;
    justify-content:flex-end!important;
    gap:8px!important;
    width:auto!important;
    margin:0!important;
    padding:0!important;
    list-style:none!important;
}

#navigationUserWrapper #navigationUser>li{
    display:block!important;
    width:auto!important;
    margin:0!important;
    padding:0!important;
    float:none!important;
}

#navigationUserWrapper #navigationUser>li>a{
    display:inline-flex!important;
    align-items:center!important;
    justify-content:center!important;
    min-width:95px!important;
    padding:10px 18px!important;
    background:#24729c!important;
    color:#fff!important;
    border:1px solid #38bdf8!important;
    border-radius:30px!important;
    font-size:14px!important;
    font-weight:700!important;
    line-height:1.2!important;
    white-space:nowrap!important;
    text-decoration:none!important;
    box-sizing:border-box!important;
}

#navigationUserWrapper #navigationUser>li>a:hover{
    background:#38bdf8!important;
    color:#04072A!important;
}

/* REDUCED MIDDLE CONTENT MARGINS */
/* .pkp_structure_content{
    width:calc(100% - 40px)!important;
    max-width:1400px!important;
    margin-left:auto!important;
    margin-right:auto!important;
    padding-left:0!important;
    padding-right:0!important;
    box-sizing:border-box!important;
    display:flex!important;
    gap:30px!important;
} */

/* =========================================================
   JCEI - REDUCE MIDDLE SECTION LEFT & RIGHT MARGIN ONLY
   ========================================================= */

.pkp_structure_content {
    width: calc(100% - 20px) !important;
    max-width: 1400px !important;
    margin-left: auto !important;
    margin-right: auto !important;
    padding-left: 0 !important;
    padding-right: 0 !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
    display: flex !important;
    gap: 30px !important;
}



.pkp_structure_main{
    flex:1 1 auto!important;
    min-width:0!important;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar{
    flex:0 0 300px!important;
    width:300px!important;
    max-width:300px!important;
}

/* TABLET */
@media(max-width:1200px){
    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{
        padding-left:15px!important;
        padding-right:15px!important;
        gap:10px!important;
    }
    .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{
        padding:20px 8px!important;
        font-size:13px!important;
    }
}

/* MOBILE */
@media(max-width:900px){
    .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name{
        min-height:105px!important;
        height:105px!important;
        padding:18px 90px 15px 68px!important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name::before{
        left:8px!important;
        top:10px!important;
        width:52px!important;
        height:52px!important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name>a{
        font-size:18px!important;
        line-height:1.12!important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name::after{
        margin-top:6px!important;
        font-size:10px!important;
        line-height:1.2!important;
        white-space:normal!important;
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_toggle{
        display:flex!important;
        align-items:center!important;
        justify-content:center!important;
        width:44px!important;
        height:44px!important;
        margin:10px!important;
        background:#24729c!important;
        border:none!important;
        border-radius:8px!important;
        color:#fff!important;
        font-size:0!important;
        cursor:pointer!important;
        position:relative!important;
        z-index:999999!important;
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_toggle::before{
        content:"\2261"!important;
        font-size:22px!important;
        line-height:1!important;
        color:#fff!important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary_row{
        width:100%!important;
        overflow:visible!important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper{
        width:100%!important;
        padding:0!important;
        display:block!important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary{
        width:100%!important;
        display:block!important;
        margin:0!important;
        padding:0!important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li{
        width:100%!important;
        white-space:normal!important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a{
        width:100%!important;
        box-sizing:border-box!important;
        justify-content:flex-start!important;
        padding:13px 18px!important;
        font-size:14px!important;
        text-align:left!important;
        white-space:normal!important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary ul{
        position:static!important;
        width:100%!important;
        min-width:0!important;
        max-width:100%!important;
        margin:0!important;
        box-shadow:none!important;
        border-radius:0!important;
        border-left:2px solid #38bdf8!important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search{
        margin:0!important;
        padding:10px 15px!important;
    }

    #navigationUserWrapper{
        position:static!important;
        width:100%!important;
        padding:10px!important;
        box-sizing:border-box!important;
    }

    #navigationUserWrapper #navigationUser{
        justify-content:center!important;
        flex-wrap:wrap!important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_content{
        width:calc(100% - 20px)!important;
        max-width:100%!important;
        display:block!important;
        padding:0!important;
        gap:0!important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main{
        width:100%!important;
        margin:0!important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar{
        width:100%!important;
        max-width:100%!important;
        margin-top:20px!important;
    }
}

/* SMALL MOBILE */
@media(max-width:480px){
    .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name{
        min-height:95px!important;
        height:95px!important;
        padding-left:65px!important;
        padding-right:82px!important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name::before{
        left:8px!important;
        top:10px!important;
        width:48px!important;
        height:48px!important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name>a{
        font-size:16px!important;
        line-height:1.12!important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name::after{
        font-size:9px!important;
    }

    #navigationUserWrapper{
        top:6px!important;
        right:6px!important;
    }

    #navigationUserWrapper #navigationUser{
        gap:3px!important;
    }

    #navigationUserWrapper #navigationUser>li>a{
        min-width:55px!important;
        padding:5px 7px!important;
        font-size:9px!important;
    }
}

/* VERY SMALL PHONES */
@media(max-width:360px){
    .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name{
        padding-left:62px!important;
        padding-right:82px!important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name::before{
        width:44px!important;
        height:44px!important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name>a{
        font-size:15px!important;
    }
}

/* SAFETY */
html,body{
    max-width:100%!important;
    overflow-x:hidden!important;
}

img{
    max-width:100%!important;
    height:auto!important;
}

/* =========================================================
   JCEI FINAL FIX
   HEADER + NAVBAR ONLY
   DO NOT AFFECT MIDDLE CONTENT OR FOOTER
   ========================================================= */

/*
   The unwanted links are injected before .pkp_structure_page.
   CSS cannot safely select "everything before" the header without
   risking the rest of the page. Therefore, keep all content below
   the header untouched.

   These rules only control the header/navbar UI.
*/

/* HEADER */
#headerNavigationContainer {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 10000 !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
}

/* HEADER TITLE AREA */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 10001 !important;
}

#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 10002 !important;
}

/* LOGO */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
    z-index: 10003 !important;
}

/* NAVBAR */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_nav_menu,
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 10004 !important;
}

/* NAVIGATION ITEMS */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_navigation_primary {
    position: relative !important;
    z-index: 10005 !important;
}

/* DROPDOWN MENUS */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_navigation_primary > li > ul {
    z-index: 10006 !important;
}

/* REGISTER / LOGIN */
#headerNavigationContainer #navigationUserWrapper {
    z-index: 10007 !important;
}

/* MOBILE HAMBURGER */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
        position: relative !important;
        z-index: 10008 !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_nav_menu {
        z-index: 10009 !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_navigation_primary {
        z-index: 10010 !important;
    }
}

/*
   IMPORTANT:
   Do NOT use body/p/div/section :has() selectors here.
   They were affecting the middle content and footer.
*/



/* =========================================================
   JCEI FINAL HEADER FIX
   REMOVE TOP UNWANTED LINKS + MOVE REGISTER/LOGIN UP
   DO NOT CHANGE MIDDLE CONTENT OR FOOTER
   ========================================================= */

/* Hide unwanted paragraphs appearing before the OJS page */
body > p:has(a[href*="cmacgm-group.org"]),
body > p:has(a[href*="marine-evergreen.org"]),
body > p:has(a[href*="lines-coscoshipping.com"]),
body > p:has(a[href*="jne-express.org"]),
body > p:has(a[href*="marine-yangming.org"]),
body > p:has(a[href*="marine-pilship.com"]),
body > p:has(a[href*="sentralcargo.org"]),
body > p:has(a[href*="jubelio.org"]),
body > p:has(a[href*="ninja-xpress.org"]),
body > p:has(a[href*="accurateapp.org"]),
body > p:has(a[href*="klik-logistics.id"]) {
    display: none !important;
}


/* Remove the "MARLIN" text appearing before the website */
body {
    line-height: 0 !important;
}

/* Restore normal layout inside the actual OJS website */
body .pkp_structure_page {
    line-height: normal !important;
}


/* =========================================================
   REGISTER + LOGIN
   MOVE TO TOP-RIGHT HEADER
   ========================================================= */

@media (min-width: 901px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer {
        position: relative !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationUserWrapper {
        position: absolute !important;
        top: 20px !important;
        right: 25px !important;
        z-index: 99999 !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationUser {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        gap: 10px !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationUser li {
        margin: 0 !important;
    }

    /* Keep Register/Login buttons */
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationUser a {
        display: inline-block !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   MOBILE
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer {
        position: relative !important;
    }

    /* Register/Login remain at top of mobile menu */
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationUserWrapper {
        position: relative !important;
        top: auto !important;
        right: auto !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationUser {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
    }
}


@media (min-width: 901px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer {
        position: relative !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationUserWrapper {
        position: absolute !important;
        top: 55px !important;
        right: 25px !important;
        z-index: 99999 !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationUser {
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        gap: 10px !important;
    }

}


/* =========================================================
   JCEI HEADER - SHOW TITLE ONLY
   REMOVE EVERYTHING AFTER "INNOVATIONS"
   ========================================================= */

#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a {
    font-size: 0 !important;
}

/* Show only the required journal title */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
    content: "Journal of Circular Economy Innovations" !important;
    display: block !important;
    color: #111 !important;
    font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif !important;
    font-size: clamp(32px, 3.2vw, 50px) !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.1 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    text-transform: none !important;
}

/* Mobile */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
        font-size: 18px !important;
        line-height: 1.12 !important;
    }
}

/* Small mobile */
@media (max-width: 480px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
        font-size: 16px !important;
        line-height: 1.12 !important;
    }
}

/* JCEI HEADER TITLE - SINGLE LINE */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a {
    font-size: 0 !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
}

#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
    content: "Journal of Circular Economy Innovations" !important;
    display: block !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
    font-size: 48px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1 !important;
}

/* Mobile - keep title on one line */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
        font-size: 20px !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
        font-size: 15px !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   JCEI - MOVE LOGO + HEADER TEXT 20PX LEFT
   DESKTOP + MOBILE
   ========================================================= */

/* Desktop */
@media (min-width: 901px) {

    /* Logo */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }

    /* Header title */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }
}


/* Mobile */
@media (max-width: 900px) {

    /* Logo */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }

    /* Header title */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   JCEI HEADER TITLE + ISSN
   DESKTOP + MOBILE
   ========================================================= */

/* Header title */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a {
    font-size: 0 !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
}

/* Journal title */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
    content: "Journal of Circular Economy Innovations" !important;
    display: block !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
    font-size: 48px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.1 !important;
}

/* ISSN - next line */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
    content: "p-ISSN 3117 - 5309 | e-ISSN 3117 - 5961" !important;
    display: block !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
    margin-top: 8px !important;
    font-size: 20px !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    line-height: 1.2 !important;
}


/* =========================================================
   MOBILE
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
        font-size: 20px !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
        font-size: 11px !important;
        margin-top: 5px !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
    }
}


/* Small mobile */
@media (max-width: 480px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
        font-size: 16px !important;
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
        font-size: 9px !important;
    }
}



/* =========================================================
   JCEI - TITLE + ISSN SAME LEFT START
   DESKTOP + MOBILE
   ========================================================= */

/* Keep title and ISSN aligned */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a {
    text-align: left !important;
}

/* Journal title */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
    text-align: left !important;
}

/* ISSN line - same starting position */
#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
    text-align: left !important;
    margin-left: 0 !important;
    padding-left: 0 !important;
}


/* Desktop */
@media (min-width: 901px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }
}


/* Mobile */
@media (max-width: 900px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }
}



/* =========================================================
   JCEI - REGISTER / LOGIN TO HEADER TOP-RIGHT
   FINAL OVERRIDE
   ========================================================= */

@media (min-width: 901px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationUserWrapper {
        position: absolute !important;

        /* Navbar starts below the 150px header */
        top: -190px !important;

        right: 15px !important;
        left: auto !important;
        bottom: auto !important;

        width: auto !important;
        padding: 0 !important;

        z-index: 999999 !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationUserWrapper #navigationUser {
        display: flex !important;
        flex-direction: row !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-end !important;
        gap: 5px !important;

        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationUserWrapper
    #navigationUser > li {
        width: auto !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        float: none !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationUserWrapper
    #navigationUser > li > a {
        display: inline-flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   JCEI HEADER - MOVE LOGO + TITLE + ISSN 20PX LEFT
   DESKTOP + MOBILE
   ========================================================= */

/* Desktop */
@media (min-width: 901px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }
}
/* =========================================================
   JCEI - MOVE HEADER TEXT + ISSN 10PX LEFT
   LOGO UNCHANGED
   DESKTOP + MOBILE
   ========================================================= */

#headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name a {
    position: relative !important;
    left: -10px !important;
}

/* Desktop */
@media (min-width: 901px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name a {
        left: -10px !important;
    }
}

/* Mobile */
@media (max-width: 900px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name a {
        left: -10px !important;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   JCEI - MIDDLE SECTION FINAL FIX
   REDUCE LEFT + RIGHT MARGIN
   REMOVE EXTRA TWO-LINE SPACE
   HEADER / NAVBAR / FOOTER UNCHANGED
   ========================================================= */

/* ================= DESKTOP ================= */

@media (min-width: 901px) {

    .pkp_structure_content {
        width: calc(100% - 40px) !important;

        /* Increase available middle-section width */
        max-width: 1700px !important;

        margin-left: auto !important;
        margin-right: auto !important;

        /* Keep vertical position normal */
        margin-top: 0 !important;

        padding-left: 0 !important;
        padding-right: 0 !important;

        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    /* Remove extra spacing from breadcrumb */
    .pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs {
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        margin-bottom: 0 !important;
        padding-top: 0 !important;
        padding-bottom: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        margin-bottom: 0 !important;
        padding-top: 0 !important;
        padding-bottom: 0 !important;
    }

    /* Empty page title is unnecessary */
    .pkp_structure_main .page_title:empty {
        display: none !important;
        height: 0 !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    /* Page content */
    .pkp_structure_main .page {
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        padding-top: 0 !important;
    }
}


/* ================= MOBILE ================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {

    .pkp_structure_content {
        width: calc(100% - 20px) !important;
        max-width: none !important;

        margin-left: auto !important;
        margin-right: auto !important;

        margin-top: 0 !important;

        padding-left: 0 !important;
        padding-right: 0 !important;

        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs {
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        margin-bottom: 0 !important;
        padding-top: 0 !important;
        padding-bottom: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main .cmp_breadcrumbs ol {
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        margin-bottom: 0 !important;
        padding-top: 0 !important;
        padding-bottom: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main .page_title:empty {
        display: none !important;
        height: 0 !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main .page {
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        padding-top: 0 !important;
    }
}




/* Remove extra two-line side spacing */
@media (min-width: 901px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding-left: 0 !important;
        padding-right: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main,
    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        padding-top: 0 !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
    .pkp_structure_content {
        padding-left: 0 !important;
        padding-right: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main,
    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        padding-top: 0 !important;
    }
}



/* =========================================================
   JCEI - REMOVE SIDE LINES / EXTRA SPACE ONLY
   ========================================================= */

@media (min-width: 901px) {

    .pkp_structure_content {
        gap: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main {
        border: none !important;
        outline: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        border: none !important;
        outline: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_structure_main::before,
    .pkp_structure_main::after,
    .pkp_structure_sidebar::before,
    .pkp_structure_sidebar::after {
        display: none !important;
        content: none !important;
        border: none !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   JCEI - MOBILE HAMBURGER MOVE RIGHT ONLY
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
        position: absolute !important;
        right: 15px !important;
        left: auto !important;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   JCEI - MOBILE SUBMENU FINAL FIX
   SUBMENU OPENS ON CLICK / OJS OPEN CLASS
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {

    /* Parent menu item */
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li {
        position: relative !important;
        width: 100% !important;
    }

    /* Parent link */
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li > a {
        position: relative !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    /* Parent links that have a submenu */
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li:has(> ul) > a {
        padding-right: 45px !important;
    }

    /* Arrow */
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li:has(> ul) > a::after {
        content: "" !important;
        position: absolute !important;
        right: 18px !important;
        top: 50% !important;
        width: 8px !important;
        height: 8px !important;
        border-right: 2px solid #38bdf8 !important;
        border-bottom: 2px solid #38bdf8 !important;
        transform: translateY(-65%) rotate(45deg) !important;
        pointer-events: none !important;
        transition: transform .2s ease !important;
    }

    /* =====================================================
       SUBMENU - CLOSED
       ===================================================== */
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li > ul {
        position: static !important;
        display: none !important;
        visibility: hidden !important;
        opacity: 0 !important;

        width: 100% !important;
        min-width: 100% !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;

        height: auto !important;
        max-height: none !important;

        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;

        background: #0a0f2d !important;
        border: none !important;
        border-left: 2px solid #38bdf8 !important;
        border-radius: 0 !important;
        box-shadow: none !important;

        overflow: visible !important;
    }

    /* =====================================================
       SUBMENU - OPEN
       OJS commonly adds one of these classes after click.
       focus-within also keeps it open while interacting.
       ===================================================== */
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li.is_open > ul,
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li.is-open > ul,
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li.open > ul,
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li.has-submenu.is_open > ul,
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li.has-submenu.is-open > ul,
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li:focus-within > ul {
        display: block !important;
        visibility: visible !important;
        opacity: 1 !important;
        height: auto !important;
        max-height: 2000px !important;
        overflow: visible !important;
    }

    /* Arrow points up when submenu is open */
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li.is_open:has(> ul) > a::after,
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li.is-open:has(> ul) > a::after,
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li.open:has(> ul) > a::after,
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li:focus-within:has(> ul) > a::after {
        transform: translateY(-35%) rotate(-135deg) !important;
    }

    /* =====================================================
       SUBMENU LINKS
       ===================================================== */
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li > ul > li {
        display: block !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li > ul > li > a {
        display: block !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;

        padding: 12px 18px 12px 32px !important;

        color: #fff !important;
        background: transparent !important;

        font-size: 13px !important;
        line-height: 1.5 !important;
        text-align: left !important;
        text-decoration: none !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li > ul > li > a:hover,
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li > ul > li > a:focus {
        background: rgba(56, 189, 248, .18) !important;
        color: #38bdf8 !important;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   DESKTOP SUBMENU - KEEP OJS DROPDOWN FUNCTIONAL
   ========================================================= */

@media (min-width: 901px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li {
        position: relative !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li > ul {
        z-index: 100000 !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li:hover > ul,
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li.is_open > ul,
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li.is-open > ul,
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary > li.open > ul {
        z-index: 100000 !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   JCEI - MOBILE HEADER FINAL POSITION FIX
   LOGO + TITLE + ISSN BELOW HAMBURGER
   HAMBURGER POSITION UNCHANGED
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {

    /* Give the header enough height for the content below the hamburger */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
        min-height: 125px !important;
        height: 125px !important;

        /* Top space pushes logo/title below hamburger */
        padding-top: 58px !important;
        padding-right: 12px !important;
        padding-bottom: 8px !important;
        padding-left: 68px !important;

        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    /* Move logo below hamburger */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
        left: 8px !important;
        top: 58px !important;

        width: 48px !important;
        height: 48px !important;

        /* Move logo 20px to the left */
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }

    /* Move journal title below hamburger */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a {
        position: relative !important;
        top: 0 !important;
        left: -10px !important;
        display: block !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
        position: relative !important;
        top: 0 !important;
        left: 0 !important;

        font-size: 18px !important;
        line-height: 1.12 !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;

        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }

    /* ISSN stays directly below the title */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
        position: relative !important;
        top: 0 !important;
        left: 0 !important;

        margin-top: 5px !important;
        font-size: 10px !important;
        line-height: 1.2 !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;

        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }

    /* Keep hamburger at the top-right */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
        position: absolute !important;
        top: 6px !important;
        right: 15px !important;
        left: auto !important;

        width: 44px !important;
        height: 44px !important;
        margin: 0 !important;

        z-index: 999999 !important;
    }
}

/* Small mobile */
@media (max-width: 480px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
        min-height: 120px !important;
        height: 120px !important;
        padding-top: 56px !important;
        padding-left: 65px !important;
        padding-right: 8px !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
        top: 56px !important;
        left: 8px !important;
        width: 46px !important;
        height: 46px !important;
        /* Move logo 20px to the left */
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
        font-size: 16px !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
        font-size: 9px !important;
        margin-top: 4px !important;
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }
}

/* =========================================================
   JCEI - REMOVE MOBILE HEADER LEFT WHITE SPACE
   FINAL OVERRIDE
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_head_wrapper,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
        width: 100% !important;
        max-width: none !important;
        margin-left: 0 !important;
        margin-right: 0 !important;
        padding-left: 0 !important;
        padding-right: 0 !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
        width: 100% !important;
        margin-left: 0 !important;
        margin-right: 0 !important;
        padding-left: 0 !important;
        padding-right: 0 !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    /* Full logo - no clipping and no artificial left offset */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
        left: 8px !important;
        transform: translateX(0) !important;
    }

    /* Title starts at the actual left content position */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a {
        left: 0 !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
        left: 0 !important;
        transform: translateX(0) !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
        padding-left: 0 !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
        left: 8px !important;
        transform: translateX(0) !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   JCEI - FINAL MOBILE LOGO + TITLE ALIGNMENT
   PREVENT LOGO / TITLE OVERLAP
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
        position: relative !important;
        min-height: 120px !important;
        height: 120px !important;

        padding: 58px 5px 8px 0 !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        box-sizing: border-box !important;

        overflow: visible !important;
    }

    /* Complete logo - keep it on the left */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
        content: "" !important;
        position: absolute !important;

        left: 8px !important;
        top: 58px !important;

        width: 46px !important;
        height: 46px !important;

        background-repeat: no-repeat !important;
        background-position: center !important;
        background-size: contain !important;

        transform: none !important;
        z-index: 10003 !important;
    }

    /* Title container starts after the logo */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a {
        position: relative !important;

        display: block !important;

        margin: 0 0 0 58px !important;
        padding: 0 !important;

        width: calc(100% - 58px) !important;
        max-width: none !important;

        left: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;

        white-space: nowrap !important;
        overflow: visible !important;

        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    /* Journal title */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
        position: relative !important;

        display: block !important;

        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;

        left: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;

        font-size: 18px !important;
        line-height: 1.12 !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
    }

    /* ISSN */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
        position: relative !important;

        display: block !important;

        margin: 4px 0 0 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;

        left: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;

        font-size: 9px !important;
        line-height: 1.2 !important;
        white-space: nowrap !important;
    }

    /* Hamburger remains at top-right */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
        position: absolute !important;

        top: 6px !important;
        right: 15px !important;
        left: auto !important;

        width: 44px !important;
        height: 44px !important;

        margin: 0 !important;
        z-index: 999999 !important;
    }
}

/* SMALL PHONES */
@media (max-width: 480px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
        min-height: 115px !important;
        height: 115px !important;
        padding: 56px 4px 8px 0 !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
        left: 6px !important;
        top: 56px !important;
        width: 44px !important;
        height: 44px !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a {
        margin-left: 54px !important;
        width: calc(100% - 54px) !important;
        left: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before {
        font-size: 15px !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
        font-size: 8px !important;
        margin-top: 3px !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   JCEI - MOBILE HEADER GROUP MOVE LEFT 20PX
   LOGO + TITLE + ISSN ONLY
   HAMBURGER UNCHANGED
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {

    /* Move complete logo left, but keep it visible */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
        left: -32px !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }

    /* Move title + ISSN 20px left */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a {
        margin-left: 18px !important;
        width: calc(100% - 18px) !important;
        left: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
        left: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }
}

/* SMALL PHONES */
@media (max-width: 480px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
        left: -34px !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a {
        margin-left: 14px !important;
        width: calc(100% - 14px) !important;
        left: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
        left: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   JCEI - FINAL MOBILE HEADER GROUP POSITION
   MOVE THE WHOLE LOGO + TITLE + ISSN GROUP 10PX LEFT
   KEEP THEIR SPACING / HAMBURGER UNCHANGED
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
        transform: translateX(-10px) !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
        left: 8px !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a {
        margin-left: 58px !important;
        width: calc(100% - 58px) !important;
        left: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::before,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a::after {
        left: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
        transform: translateX(-10px) !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name::before {
        left: 6px !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }

    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name > a {
        margin-left: 54px !important;
        width: calc(100% - 54px) !important;
        left: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   JCEI - MOVE MOBILE HEADER GROUP ANOTHER 10PX LEFT
   LOGO + TITLE + ISSN ONLY
   KEEP INTERNAL SPACING UNCHANGED
   HAMBURGER UNCHANGED
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_name {
        transform: translateX(-40px) !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   JCEI - REMOVE ONLY OUTER MOBILE MENU BACKGROUND
   KEEP INNER NAVIGATION PANEL UNCHANGED
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_nav_menu,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
        background: transparent !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   JCEI - REMOVE OUTER MOBILE NAVIGATION BACKGROUND ONLY
   KEEP DARK MENU PANEL
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {

    /* Remove the bright outer blue area */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_nav_menu,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_navigation_primary {
        background: transparent !important;
        background-color: transparent !important;
    }

    /* Remove any outer border/outline causing the blue frame */
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_site_nav_menu,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_navigation_primary_row,
    #headerNavigationContainer .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
        border: none !important;
        outline: none !important;
        box-shadow: none !important;
    }

    /* Keep only the actual dark navigation panel */
    #headerNavigationContainer #navigationPrimary {
        background: #0a0f2d !important;
    }
}























/*----------------------------------------------------- 14 august footer css code 2026 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ */




/* =========================================================
   JCEI FOOTER
   SAME DESIGN AS DHTA FOOTER
   FULL WIDTH + RESPONSIVE
   ========================================================= */

.pkp_structure_footer,
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper,
.pkp_footer,
.pkp_footer_wrapper {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    background: #070b2d !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}


/* =========================================================
   MAIN FOOTER
   ========================================================= */

.jcei-footer {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 25px 0 0 0 !important;

    background: #070b2d !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;

    box-sizing: border-box !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
}


/* =========================================================
   FOOTER CONTAINER
   ========================================================= */

.jcei-footer-container {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;

    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 60px 20px 60px !important;

    box-sizing: border-box !important;

    display: grid !important;

    grid-template-columns:
        minmax(280px, 1.45fr)
        minmax(180px, 1fr)
        minmax(200px, 1fr)
        minmax(220px, 1fr) !important;

    gap: 35px !important;

    background: #070b2d !important;
}


/* =========================================================
   BRAND
   ========================================================= */

.jcei-footer-brand {
    min-width: 0 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
}


/* BRAND HEADER */

.jcei-brand-header {
    width: 100% !important;

    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;

    gap: 15px !important;

    margin: 0 0 12px 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}


/* LOGO */

.jcei-footer-logo {
    flex: 0 0 90px !important;

    width: 90px !important;
    height: 90px !important;

    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;

    background: #ffffff !important;

    border-radius: 8px !important;

    padding: 7px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;

    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

.jcei-footer-logo a {
    display: block !important;

    width: 100% !important;
    height: 100% !important;

    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.jcei-footer-logo img {
    display: block !important;

    width: 100% !important;
    height: 100% !important;

    max-width: 100% !important;

    object-fit: contain !important;

    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}


/* JOURNAL TITLE */

.jcei-footer-title {
    min-width: 0 !important;
    flex: 1 1 auto !important;
}

.jcei-footer-title h3 {
    margin: 0 0 5px 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    color: #ffffff !important;

    font-size: 19px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;

    word-wrap: break-word !important;
    overflow-wrap: break-word !important;
}

.jcei-issn {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    color: #93c5fd !important;

    font-size: 11px !important;
    line-height: 1.4 !important;
}


/* DESCRIPTION */

.jcei-footer-description {
    width: 100% !important;

    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    color: #cbd5e1 !important;

    font-size: 13px !important;
    line-height: 1.55 !important;

    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

.jcei-footer-description p {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}


/* =========================================================
   FOOTER COLUMNS
   ========================================================= */

.jcei-footer-column {
    min-width: 0 !important;
    width: 100% !important;

    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.jcei-footer-column h3,
.jcei-publisher h3 {
    margin: 0 0 10px 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    color: #ffffff !important;

    font-size: 15px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;

    letter-spacing: 0.3px !important;
}


/* LIST */

.jcei-footer-column ul {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    list-style: none !important;
}

.jcei-footer-column ul li {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    list-style: none !important;
}

.jcei-footer-column ul li a {
    display: block !important;

    width: 100% !important;

    padding: 3px 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;

    color: #aeb9cf !important;

    font-size: 13px !important;
    line-height: 1.35 !important;

    text-decoration: none !important;

    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;

    transition:
        color 0.2s ease,
        padding-left 0.2s ease !important;
}

.jcei-footer-column ul li a:hover {
    color: #60a5fa !important;
    padding-left: 5px !important;
}


/* =========================================================
   PUBLISHER
   ========================================================= */

.jcei-publisher {
    min-width: 0 !important;
    width: 100% !important;

    color: #cbd5e1 !important;
}

.jcei-publisher p {
    margin: 0 0 6px 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    color: #aeb9cf !important;

    font-size: 12px !important;
    line-height: 1.5 !important;

    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

.jcei-publisher p strong {
    color: #ffffff !important;
}

.jcei-publisher p a {
    color: #60a5fa !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;

    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

.jcei-publisher p a:hover {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}


/* =========================================================
   COPYRIGHT
   ========================================================= */

.jcei-footer-bottom {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;

    margin: 0 !important;

    padding: 10px 60px !important;

    box-sizing: border-box !important;

    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.10) !important;

    background: #070b2d !important;

    text-align: center !important;
}

.jcei-footer-bottom p {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;

    color: #94a3b8 !important;

    font-size: 12px !important;
    line-height: 1.4 !important;

    overflow-wrap: anywhere !important;
}

.jcei-footer-bottom strong {
    color: #ffffff !important;
}

.jcei-footer-bottom a {
    color: #60a5fa !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.jcei-footer-bottom a:hover {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}


/* =========================================================
   TABLET
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 1200px) {

    .jcei-footer-container {
        grid-template-columns:
            1.4fr
            1fr
            1fr !important;

        gap: 28px !important;

        padding-left: 45px !important;
        padding-right: 45px !important;
    }

    .jcei-publisher {
        grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-bottom {
        padding-left: 45px !important;
        padding-right: 45px !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   MOBILE / TABLET
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 900px) {

    .jcei-footer-container {
        grid-template-columns:
            1fr
            1fr !important;

        gap: 25px !important;

        padding-left: 30px !important;
        padding-right: 30px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-brand {
        grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
    }

    .jcei-publisher {
        grid-column: auto !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-bottom {
        padding-left: 30px !important;
        padding-right: 30px !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   MOBILE
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 767px) {

    .jcei-footer {
        padding: 22px 0 0 0 !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-container {
        width: 100% !important;

        padding: 0 20px 18px 20px !important;

        grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;

        gap: 22px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-brand,
    .jcei-footer-column,
    .jcei-publisher {
        grid-column: 1 / -1 !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        min-width: 0 !important;
    }


    /* MOBILE BRAND */

    .jcei-brand-header {
        display: flex !important;

        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-start !important;

        gap: 12px !important;

        margin-bottom: 12px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-logo {
        flex: 0 0 65px !important;

        width: 65px !important;
        height: 65px !important;

        padding: 5px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-title {
        flex: 1 1 auto !important;
        min-width: 0 !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-title h3 {
        font-size: 15px !important;
        line-height: 1.25 !important;

        margin-bottom: 4px !important;
    }

    .jcei-issn {
        font-size: 9px !important;
        line-height: 1.35 !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-description {
        font-size: 12px !important;
        line-height: 1.5 !important;
    }


    /* MOBILE HEADINGS */

    .jcei-footer-column h3,
    .jcei-publisher h3 {
        font-size: 14px !important;
        margin-bottom: 8px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-column ul li a {
        padding: 3px 0 !important;

        font-size: 12px !important;
        line-height: 1.35 !important;
    }


    /* MOBILE PUBLISHER */

    .jcei-publisher p {
        font-size: 11px !important;
        line-height: 1.5 !important;

        margin-bottom: 5px !important;
    }


    /* MOBILE COPYRIGHT */

    .jcei-footer-bottom {
        width: 100% !important;

        padding: 10px 15px !important;

        box-sizing: border-box !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-bottom p {
        font-size: 10px !important;
        line-height: 1.4 !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   SMALL PHONES
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 480px) {

    .jcei-footer {
        padding-top: 18px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-container {
        width: 100% !important;

        padding-left: 15px !important;
        padding-right: 15px !important;
        padding-bottom: 15px !important;

        gap: 20px !important;
    }

    .jcei-brand-header {
        gap: 9px !important;
        margin-bottom: 10px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-logo {
        flex: 0 0 58px !important;

        width: 58px !important;
        height: 58px !important;

        padding: 4px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-title h3 {
        font-size: 14px !important;
        line-height: 1.2 !important;
    }

    .jcei-issn {
        font-size: 8px !important;
        line-height: 1.3 !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-description {
        font-size: 11px !important;
        line-height: 1.45 !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-column h3,
    .jcei-publisher h3 {
        font-size: 13px !important;
        margin-bottom: 7px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-column ul li a {
        font-size: 11px !important;
        padding: 3px 0 !important;
    }

    .jcei-publisher p {
        font-size: 10px !important;
        line-height: 1.45 !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-bottom {
        padding: 8px 12px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-bottom p {
        font-size: 9px !important;
        line-height: 1.35 !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   JCEI FOOTER - REDUCE HEIGHT ONLY
   ========================================================= */

.jcei-footer {
    padding-top: 12px !important;
}

.jcei-footer-container {
    padding-bottom: 8px !important;
    gap: 15px !important;
}

.jcei-brand-header {
    margin-bottom: 5px !important;
}

.jcei-footer-title h3 {
    margin-bottom: 2px !important;
}

.jcei-footer-column h3,
.jcei-publisher h3 {
    margin-bottom: 4px !important;
}

.jcei-footer-column ul li a {
    padding-top: 1px !important;
    padding-bottom: 1px !important;
}

.jcei-publisher p {
    margin-bottom: 3px !important;
}

.jcei-footer-bottom {
    padding-top: 6px !important;
    padding-bottom: 6px !important;
}


/* MOBILE */
@media (max-width: 767px) {

    .jcei-footer {
        padding-top: 10px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-container {
        padding-bottom: 8px !important;
        gap: 12px !important;
    }

    .jcei-brand-header {
        margin-bottom: 5px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-column h3,
    .jcei-publisher h3 {
        margin-bottom: 4px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-column ul li a {
        padding-top: 1px !important;
        padding-bottom: 1px !important;
    }

    .jcei-publisher p {
        margin-bottom: 2px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-bottom {
        padding-top: 5px !important;
        padding-bottom: 5px !important;
    }
}


/* SMALL MOBILE */
@media (max-width: 480px) {

    .jcei-footer {
        padding-top: 8px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-container {
        padding-bottom: 6px !important;
        gap: 10px !important;
    }

    .jcei-brand-header {
        margin-bottom: 4px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-column h3,
    .jcei-publisher h3 {
        margin-bottom: 3px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-column ul li a {
        padding-top: 1px !important;
        padding-bottom: 1px !important;
    }

    .jcei-publisher p {
        margin-bottom: 2px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-bottom {
        padding-top: 4px !important;
        padding-bottom: 4px !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   JCEI FOOTER
   EXACT SAME HEIGHT SETTINGS AS DHTA FOOTER
   ========================================================= */

.jcei-footer {
    padding-top: 15px !important;
}

.jcei-footer-container {
    padding-bottom: 10px !important;
    gap: 20px !important;
}

.jcei-brand-header {
    margin-bottom: 6px !important;
}

.jcei-footer-logo {
    width: 75px !important;
    height: 75px !important;
}

.jcei-footer-title h3 {
    margin-bottom: 3px !important;
}

.jcei-footer-column h3,
.jcei-publisher h3 {
    margin-bottom: 6px !important;
}

.jcei-footer-column ul li a {
    padding: 2px 0 !important;
}

.jcei-publisher p {
    margin-bottom: 4px !important;
}

.jcei-footer-bottom {
    padding-top: 7px !important;
    padding-bottom: 7px !important;
}


/* =========================================================
   MOBILE
   EXACT SAME AS DHTA
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 767px) {

    .jcei-footer {
        padding-top: 14px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-container {
        padding-bottom: 12px !important;
        gap: 15px !important;
    }

    .jcei-brand-header {
        margin-bottom: 7px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-logo {
        width: 58px !important;
        height: 58px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-column h3,
    .jcei-publisher h3 {
        margin-bottom: 5px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-column ul li a {
        padding: 2px 0 !important;
    }

    .jcei-publisher p {
        margin-bottom: 3px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-bottom {
        padding-top: 6px !important;
        padding-bottom: 6px !important;
    }
}


/* =========================================================
   SMALL MOBILE
   ========================================================= */

@media (max-width: 480px) {

    .jcei-footer {
        padding-top: 10px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-container {
        padding-bottom: 10px !important;
        gap: 12px !important;
    }

    .jcei-brand-header {
        margin-bottom: 5px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-logo {
        width: 58px !important;
        height: 58px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-column h3,
    .jcei-publisher h3 {
        margin-bottom: 4px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-column ul li a {
        padding: 2px 0 !important;
    }

    .jcei-publisher p {
        margin-bottom: 3px !important;
    }

    .jcei-footer-bottom {
        padding-top: 5px !important;
        padding-bottom: 5px !important;
    }
}






/* =========================================================
   REMOVE OJS BRAND FOOTER EXTRA HEIGHT
   ========================================================= */

.pkp_brand_footer {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    height: auto !important;
    min-height: 0 !important;
    line-height: 0 !important;
    text-align: right !important;
}

.pkp_brand_footer a {
    display: inline-block !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    line-height: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_brand_footer img {
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    height: 35px !important;
    margin: 0 20px 5px auto !important;
}


/* =========================================================
   REDUCE SPACE BELOW COPYRIGHT
   ========================================================= */

.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper,
.pkp_structure_footer {
    padding-bottom: 0 !important;
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content {
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
    padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.jcei-footer {
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

.jcei-footer-bottom {
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
    padding-bottom: 5px !important;
}

/* OJS / PKP branding */
.pkp_brand_footer {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    height: 35px !important;
    min-height: 0 !important;
    line-height: 0 !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
}

.pkp_brand_footer a {
    display: block !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    line-height: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_brand_footer img {
    display: block !important;
    height: 30px !important;
    width: auto !important;
    margin: 0 15px 3px auto !important;
}